Winter can bring unexpected challenges to your home, especially for its heating system, and this guide provides key tips to help you avoid heating emergencies this winter.
Regular maintenance is the best way to prevent unexpected breakdowns and this includes having a professional check your furnace or boiler each year. However, there are also simple tasks you can do yourself to protect your heating system.
Being prepared for power outages is also important, keeping items such as flashlights, batteries, and warm blankets ready. A backup heat source, like a propane heater that's safe for indoor use, can also be a lifesaver.
Understanding Your Heating System
Knowing how your heating system works can help prevent emergencies and save money. Different types of systems have unique features and maintenance needs. For example, space heaters can be useful but have important safety considerations.
Types of Heating Systems
- Furnaces burn fuel to create heat and use gas, oil, or electricity.
- Heat pumps move heat from outside to inside, working well in mild climates.
- Boilers heat water and send it through pipes to your home’s radiators.
Each type needs different care. Furnaces need clean filters and clear vents, heat pumps need outdoor unit checks, and boilers need water level and pressure checks. Regular tune-ups keep all systems running smoothly, helping avoid breakdowns when you need heat most.
Importance of the Thermostat
The thermostat controls the heating system, telling the system when to turn on and off and maintaining the correct temperature. A working thermostat keeps your home comfortable and saves energy. To maintain it, check the batteries yearly and gently clean any dust with a soft brush. Ensure it's level on the wall, as a tilted thermostat can give wrong readings.
Smart thermostats can be a big help as they can learn your schedule, adjusting temperatures automatically for optimal performance. This can cut heating costs by 10-15%.
Pros and Cons of Space Heaters
Space heaters warm small areas quickly and they're good for rooms you use less often. Some types are also very energy-efficient.
Pros:
- Quick heat for small spaces
- Can lower whole-house heating costs
- Portable and easy to use
Cons:
- Can pose a fire risk if used incorrectly
- May trip circuit breakers
- Not good for heating large areas
We urge caution with space heaters and you should always keep them away from curtains and furniture. Never leave them on when you sleep or leave home. It’s recommended to choose models with tip-over shutoff switches for safety.
Maintaining and Preparing for Emergencies
Regular upkeep and readiness are key to avoiding heating problems in winter. We'll cover important maintenance tips and how to pack an emergency kit.
Regular Maintenance Tips
Check your heating system before cold weather hits, cleaning or replace filters monthly to keep air flowing freely. This helps your system run better and use less energy. Look for leaks, cracks, or loose parts in your heating equipment and fix these issues right away to prevent bigger problems later. Don't forget about your chimney and vents either, ensuring they're clear of blockages.
Test your carbon monoxide and smoke detectors and replace batteries if needed. These devices can save lives if there's a heating emergency. Finally, have a professional inspect your system yearly as they can spot and fix issues you might miss. This check-up can prevent many common heating problems.
Creating an Emergency Kit
We suggest putting together an emergency kit in case your heat goes out which should include warm blankets, sleeping bags, and extra warm clothes. These items will help you stay comfortable if you lose power. Pack flashlights, batteries, and a battery-powered radio. These tools let you stay informed and see in the dark. You should also add bottled water and non-perishable food to your kit.
Store matches and candles safely for backup light and warmth, and if you have a portable heater, ensure it's in good shape. Remember to use it safely and keep it away from anything that can catch fire. A fully charged power bank for your phone is also smart to include.
Also, keep a list of emergency contacts handy, including your heating repair service and local emergency numbers.
Reducing Heating Costs
Cutting heating costs is easy with smart practices and alternative methods, helping you save money while staying warm this winter.
Energy-Efficient Practices
Lower your heating bills by making small changes such as sealing air leaks around doors and windows to stop heat from escaping. Adding a door sweep to outside doors also helps keep warm air in.
Turning down the thermostat at night or when you’re away can cut costs as every degree lower can save up to 3% on your bill. Wearing warm clothes indoors lets us set the temperature lower too and is an easy adjustment to lower costs.
Regular furnace or heat pump tune-ups keep your heating system running well. Clean filters and vents help a furnace work better and use less energy.
Alternative Heating Strategies
Space heaters can warm just the room you're in, letting you lower the central heat but you should only use them in occupied rooms and keep them away from anything that could catch fire.
Sunlight is a free heat source and you can open curtains on south-facing windows during the day to let warmth in, while closing them at night keeps the heat from escaping.
Using the oven or running the dishwasher warms up the house too and you can time these tasks for the coldest parts of the day. Meanwhile, a humidifier can make the air feel warmer, letting you turn down the heat a bit.
Get in touch to discuss the next steps for winterizing your home and boosting efficiency.